Poltava
Полтава | |
---|---|
Negara | Ukraine |
Oblast | Oblast Poltava |
Diasaskan | 8991 |
Dinamakan bersempena | Sungai Ltava |
Raion | 3 raion (daerah)
|
Pentadbiran | |
• Datuk bandar | Oleksandr Mamay |
Keluasan | |
• Jumlah | 103 km2 (40 batu persegi) |
Penduduk (2011) | |
• Jumlah | 298,652 |
• Kepadatan | 2,995/km2 (7,760/batu persegi) |
Zon waktu | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Musim panas (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Poskod | 36000—36499 |
Kod kawasan | +380-532 |
Plat lesen | CK, BI |
Bandar kembar | Filderstadt, Ostfildern, Veliko Tarnovo, Lublin, Nice |
Laman sesawang | www.rada-poltava.gov.ua |
1 Sebelumnya dipercayai diasaskan pada 1174. |
Poltava (Bahasa Ukraine: Полтава, Sebutan bahasa Rusia: [pɐlˈtavə]) adalah bandar di Sungai Vorskla di tengah negara Ukraine. Ia menjadi pusat pentadbiran Oblast Poltava (wilayah) serta Raion Poltava (daerah). Penduduk sekitar populasi Poltava adalah 296,760 orang (2013).
Iklim
Data iklim untuk Poltava | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bulan | Jan | Feb | Mac | Apr | Mei | Jun | Jul | Ogo | Sep | Okt | Nov | Dis | Tahun |
Rekod tinggi suhu, °C (°F) | 11.0 (51.8) |
16.0 (60.8) |
21.4 (70.5) |
28.9 (84.0) |
34.2 (93.6) |
39.0 (102.2) |
39.5 (103.1) |
39.4 (102.9) |
35.3 (95.5) |
29.6 (85.3) |
20.0 (68.0) |
14.0 (57.2) |
39.5 (103.1) |
Purata maksimum suhu harian, °C (°F) | −3.1 (26.4) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
3.8 (38.8) |
13.7 (56.7) |
20.8 (69.4) |
24.3 (75.7) |
26.3 (79.3) |
25.7 (78.3) |
19.7 (67.5) |
12.1 (53.8) |
4.2 (39.6) |
−1.1 (30.0) |
12.0 (53.6) |
Purata suhu harian, °C (°F) | −5.5 (22.1) |
−4.8 (23.4) |
0.2 (32.4) |
8.9 (48.0) |
15.3 (59.5) |
18.8 (65.8) |
20.7 (69.3) |
19.9 (67.8) |
14.3 (57.7) |
7.7 (45.9) |
1.4 (34.5) |
−3.3 (26.1) |
7.8 (46.0) |
Purata minimum suhu harian, °C (°F) | −8.3 (17.1) |
−7.8 (18.0) |
−3.1 (26.4) |
4.2 (39.6) |
9.8 (49.6) |
13.4 (56.1) |
15.4 (59.7) |
14.3 (57.7) |
9.4 (48.9) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
−5.8 (21.6) |
3.6 (38.5) |
Rekod rendah suhu, °C (°F) | −32.2 (−26.0) |
−29.1 (−20.4) |
−22.8 (−9.0) |
−11.1 (12.0) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
0.9 (33.6) |
7.8 (46.0) |
3.9 (39.0) |
−3.0 (26.6) |
−11.1 (12.0) |
−21.5 (−6.7) |
−28.6 (−19.5) |
−32.2 (−26.0) |
Purata kerpasan, mm (inci) | 40.7 (1.60) |
39.3 (1.55) |
34.2 (1.35) |
47.7 (1.88) |
52.4 (2.06) |
63.5 (2.50) |
61.1 (2.41) |
51.8 (2.04) |
56.1 (2.21) |
49.5 (1.95) |
44.3 (1.74) |
43.8 (1.72) |
584.4 (23.01) |
Purata bilangan hari kerpasan | 19.2 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 9.0 | 9.6 | 9.2 | 6.9 | 4.7 | 9.3 | 10.8 | 14.4 | 17.9 | 142.4 |
Purata kelembapan relatif (%) | 86.7 | 83.6 | 76.8 | 61.4 | 61.0 | 65.8 | 66.7 | 60.3 | 70.5 | 78.3 | 86.5 | 87.9 | 73.8 |
Purata bulanan jangka masa sinaran matahari | 68.2 | 76.3 | 133.3 | 183.0 | 266.6 | 294.0 | 300.7 | 285.2 | 216.0 | 142.6 | 60.0 | 43.4 | 2,069.3 |
Sumber 1: Climatebase.ru[1] | |||||||||||||
Sumber 2: Hong Kong Observatory (sun data).[2] |
Hubungan antarabangsa
Bandar kembar
Poltava adalah kembar dengan:
- Koszalin, Poland (1958)
- Veliko Tarnovo, Bulgaria (1963)
- Filderstadt, Jerman
- Ostfildern, Jerman
- Lublin, Poland
- Nice, Perancis
- Krasnodar, Rusia
- Baranovichi, Belarus
- Khimki, Rusia
Rujukan
- ^ "Climatological Normals for Poltava, Ukraine (1949-2011)". Climatebase. Dicapai pada 21 April 2013.
- ^ "Climatological Information for Poltava, Ukraine". Hong Kong Observatory. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2019-10-26. Dicapai pada 4 September 2012.