| Serangan Taliban 2021 | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sebahagian daripada Perang di Afghanistan dan pemberontakan Taliban | |||||||||
 Peta Afghanistan menunjukkan dan kawasan taklukan Taliban | |||||||||
| |||||||||
| Pihak yang terlibat | |||||||||
 Al-Qaeda[3]Disokong:  Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP)[3][4] Lashkar-e-Taiba[3] Jaish-e-Mohammed[3] Harkat-ul-Mujahideen[3] |
 Afghanistan Amerika Syarikat[5][6] | ||||||||
| Komandan dan pemimpin | |||||||||
|
Hibatullah Akhundzada Abdul Ghani Baradar Sirajuddin Haqqani[1] |
Ashraf Ghani Abdullah Abdullah Bismillah Khan Mohammadi[9] Ahmad Massoud[10] Joe Biden Mark Milley | ||||||||
| Unit terlibat | |||||||||
|
pasukan Taliban
Kumpulan militan lain
|
Angkatan keselamatan Afghanistan Militan prokerajaan[10][16][17]
| ||||||||
| Kerugian dan korban | |||||||||
|
Peralatan:
|
Peralatan:
| ||||||||
|
1,031 orang awam maut[26][21] 1,609 orang awam cedera[26] | |||||||||
Serangan Taliban 2021 ialah sebuah operasi ketenteraan yang sedang berlangsung oleh Taliban dan kelompok militan sekutu, termasuk al-Qaeda,[3] terhadap pemerintah Afghanistan serta sekutu bermula 1 Mei 2021, bersamaan dengan pemulangan sebahagian besar pasukan Amerika dari Afghanistan. Pada 15 Julai, lebih daripada sepertiga 421 buah daerah Afghanistan telah ditakluki Taliban,[27][28] dan pada 21 Julai, setengah Afghanistan berada di bawah taklukan Taliban.
Rujukan
- ^ a b Joscelyn, Thomas (25 Jun 2021). "Taliban's deputy emir issues guidance for governance in newly seized territory". FDD's Long War Journal. Dicapai pada 19 Julai 2021.
- ^ Joscelyn, Thomas (7 Jun 2021). "U.N. report cites new intelligence on Haqqanis' close ties to al Qaeda". FDD's Long War Journal. Dicapai pada 19 Julai 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f Roggio, Bill (12 Julai 2021). "Taliban advances as U.S. completes withdrawal". FDD's Long War Journal. Dicapai pada 16 Julai 2021.
- ^ K J M Varma (5 Julai 2021). "Insurgent groups against Pakistan, China step up attacks amid Taliban offensive in Afghanistan: Report". Yahoo. Dicapai pada 18 Julai 2021.
During the recent fighting in eastern and southern districts of Afghanistan, the Afghan Taliban has been supported by the TTP insurgents [...] According to a UN monitoring report in Jun, some 5,000 TTP militants are currently based in Afghanistan.
- ^ Seldin, Jeff (5 May 2021). "US Airstrikes Target Taliban as Fighting Intensifies". Voice of America. Dicapai pada 9 Julai 2021.
- ^ "US air force targets Taliban position in northern Afghanistan, media reports". Afghanistan Times. 26 Jun 2021. Dicapai pada 9 Julai 2021.
- ^ Roggio, Bill (15 Julai 2021). "Nearly half of Afghanistan's provincial capitals under threat from Taliban". FDD's Long War Journal. Dicapai pada 16 Julai 2021.
- ^ Roggio, Bill (25 Julai 2021). "Mapping Taliban Contested and Controlled Districts in Afghanistan". FDD's Long War Journal. Dicapai pada 26 Julai 2021.
- ^ Joscelyn, Thomas (5 August 2021). "Taliban 'martyrdom' unit attacks Afghan defense minister's home in Kabul". FDD's Long War Journal. Dicapai pada 4 August 2021.
- ^ a b "Afghan militias forced to fight Taliban blame America's 'abandonment'". PBS (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 7 Julai 2021. Dicapai pada 26 Julai 2021.
- ^ Esfandiari, Golnaz; Ahmadi, Mumin (9 Julai 2021). "Fighting The Taliban Was 'Suicide': Hundreds Of Afghan Soldiers Escape To Tajikistan". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 26 Julai 2021.
- ^ "Afghan Taliban Documents Training, Graduation of "313 Badri Battalion" Fighters" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 2021-07-28."Taliban Badri 313 Battalion" (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 29 Julai 2021.
- ^ Why India must both engage the Taliban and contend with it
- ^ "Afghan Air Force Hurt by Inoperable Aircraft - Afghan Lawmakers". Washington Post. 23 Julai 2021.
- ^ a b "Special Report: Afghan pilots assassinated by Taliban as U.S. withdraws". Reuters. 9 Julai 2021. Dicapai pada 12 Julai 2021.
- ^ O’Donnell, Lynne (1 Julai 2021). "With the Militias in Afghanistan". Foreign Policy. The Slate Group. Dicapai pada 29 Julai 2021.
- ^ Gibbons-Neff, Thomas; Rahim, Najim (17 Julai 2021). "Back to Militias, the Chaotic Afghan Way of War". New York Times. Mazar-i-Sharif. Dicapai pada 29 Julai 2021.
- ^ "Afghans chant 'Allahu Akbar' in defiant protests against Taliban". Dicapai pada 3 August 2021."Ordinary Afghans join battle against Taliban in 'people's uprising'". Dicapai pada 24 Jun 2021.
- ^ a b "US launched several airstrikes in support of Afghan forces". Washington Post. 22 Julai 2021. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2021-08-12. Dicapai pada 2021-08-15.
- ^ "Press Release". Afghan Ministry of Defense. Afghan Ministry of Defense. Dicapai pada 9 Julai 2021.
- ^ a b Faizi, Fatima; Abed, Fahim; Rahim, Najim (3 Jun 2021). "Afghan War Casualty Report: May 2021". The New York Times. Dicapai pada 9 Julai 2021.Faizi, Fatima; Rahim, Najim (1 Julai 2021). "Afghan War Casualty Report: Jun 2021". The New York Times. Dicapai pada 9 Julai 2021.Faizi, Fatima; Timory, Asadullah (15 Julai 2021). "Afghan War Casualty Report: Julai 2021". The New York Times. Dicapai pada 5 August 2021.Faizi, Fatima (5 August 2021). "Afghan War Casualty Report: August 2021". The New York Times. Dicapai pada 6 August 2021.
- ^ "Some 1,500 Afghan soldiers crossed into Tajikistan over past 2 weeks - Tajik rep to CSTO". Interfax. 7 Julai 2021. Dicapai pada 9 Julai 2021."Another group of Afghan military personnel given refuge by Army: ISPR". Express Tribune (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 26 Julai 2021. Dicapai pada 26 Julai 2021.Farmer, Ben (9 Julai 2021). "Taliban take key border crossing with Iran as group claims to control 85% of Afghanistan's territory". The Telegraph.
- ^ Schmitt, Eric (21 Julai 2021). "U.S. military official says a 'complete Taliban takeover' is possible in Afghanistan". New York Times.
In response to the Taliban offensives, hundreds of Afghan troops have surrendered, giving up their U.S.-supplied equipment and fleeing, sometimes into neighboring countries. Afghan government counterattacks have had limited success.
"America leaves Afghanistan on the brink of collapse". The Economist. 8 Julai 2021. Dicapai pada 11 Julai 2021.Many districts are being taken not by force, but are simply handed over. Soldiers and policemen have surrendered in droves, leaving piles of American-purchased arms and ammunition and fleets of vehicles.
Zucchino, David; Rahim, Najim (27 May 2021). "A Wave of Afghan Surrenders to the Taliban Picks Up Speed". New York Times. Dicapai pada 11 Julai 2021. - ^ Gibbons-Neff, Thomas; Cooper, Helene; Schmitt, Eric (19 Jun 2021). "Departure of U.S. contractors poses myriad problems for Afghan military". New York Times. Dicapai pada 12 Julai 2021.
- ^ a b McCarthy, Naill (6 Julai 2021). "The Afghan Military's Catastrophic Equipment Losses". Statista.
- ^ a b Graham-Harrison, Emma (26 Julai 2021). "Afghanistan civilian casualty figures at record high, UN says". The Guardian. Dicapai pada 26 Julai 2021.
- ^ Gannon, Kathy (13 Julai 2021). "Official: Afghan delegation, Taliban to talk peace in Qatar". AP News (dalam bahasa Inggeris). Dicapai pada 15 Julai 2021.
- ^ "Afghanistan: Taliban offers ceasefire for return of prisoners". BBC News. 15 Julai 2021. Dicapai pada 15 Julai 2021.