Pergamon (Πέργαμος or Πέργαμον)
Kota Greek Purba (Bergama) | |
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Pergamon, Pergamum atau Pérgamo (dalam Greek, Πέργαμος atau Πέργαμον) adalah sebuah kota Greek Purba kini di Turki moden, di Mysia, pada hari terletak 16 batu (26 km) dari Laut Aegean di sebuah tanjung ke utara sungai Caicus (kini di Bakırçay), yang menjadi ibu negara bagi Kerajaan Pergamon semasa zaman Hellenistik, di bawah dinasti Attalid, 281–133 SM. Pada hari ini, tapak utama Pergamon purba adalah di utara dan barat bandar moden Bergama.
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Grewe, Klaus; Özis, Ünal (1994), "Die antiken Flußüberbauungen von Pergamon und Nysa (Türkei)", Antike Welt, 25 (4): 348–352
- Hansen, Esther V. (1971). The Attalids of Pergamon. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press; London: Cornell University Press Ltd. ISBN 0-8014-0615-3.
- Kosmetatou, Elizabeth (2003) "The Attalids of Pergamon," in Andrew Erskine, ed., A Companion to the Hellenistic World. Oxford: Blackwell: pp. 159–174. ISBN 1-4051-3278-7.
- Nagy, Gregory (1998). "The Library of Pergamon as a Classical Model," in Helmut Koester, ed., Pergamon: Citadel of the Gods. Harrisburg PA: Trinity Press International: 185-232.
- Nagy, Gregory (2007). "The Idea of the Library as a Classical Model for European Culture," http://chs.harvard.edu/publications.sec/online_print_books.ssp/ Diarkibkan 2013-04-15 di Wayback Machine. Center for Hellenic Studies
Pautan luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Wikimedia Commons mempunyai media berkaitan Pergamon |
- Rosa Valderrama, "Pergamum": brief history
- Photographic tour of old and new Pergamon, including the museum
- The Theatre at Pergamon. The Ancient Theatre Archive. Theatre specifications and virtual reality tour of theatre
- Pergamon: City of Science... and Satan Diarkibkan 2010-04-17 di Wayback Machine: Biblical Archaeology Review