Lembaga Pensijilan Filem Pusat - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas

Lembaga Pensijilan Filem Pusat
Kerangka
Kependekan	CBFC
Jenis/bentuk sah	Sistem pemeringkatan filem, pertubuhan
Tujuan	Pensijilan filem
Tapak web	cbfcindia.gov.in
Sejarah
Dibentuk	15 Januari 1951; 73 tahun yang lalu
Pengurusan
	Prasoon Joshi
	Anurag Srivastava
Organisasi induk	Kementerian Penerangan dan Penyiaran
Gabungan	Kementerian Penerangan dan Penyiaran (India)
Lokasi
Ibu pejabat	Mumbai, Maharashtra,
Lokasi	India ;
Kawasan perkhidmatan	India
	sunting · sunting di WikidataLihat pendokumenan templat ini

Lembaga Pensijilan Filem Pusat (CBFC) juga dikenali sebagai Lembaga Penapisan;^[1] ialah penapisan berkanun dan badan klasifikasi di bawah Kementerian Penerangan dan Penyiaran, Kerajaan India. Ia ditugaskan dengan "mengawal pameran awam filem-filem di bawah peruntukan-peruntukan Akta Sinematograf 1952". Filem boleh dipamerkan secara terbuka di India hanya selepas mereka disahkan oleh Lembaga, termasuk filem yang dipaparkan di televisyen. CBFC sentiasa dikaitkan dengan skandal, dipersalahkan untuk kepolisan pemikiran dan sayap kanan didominasi.^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]

Komposisi dan kepimpinan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Pengerusi CBFC[sunting | sunting sumber]

No.	Nama	Dari	Hingga
1	CS Aggarwal	15 Januari 1951	14 Jun 1954
2	BD Mirchandani	15 Jun 1954	9 Jun 1955
3	MD Bhatt	10 Jun 1955	21 November 1959
4	DL Kothari	22 November 1959	24 Mac 1960
5	BD Mirchandani	25 Mac 1960	1 November 1960
6	DL Kothari	2 November 1960	22 April 1965
7	BP Bhatt	23 April 1965	22 April 1968
8	RP Nayak	31 April 1968	15 November 1969
9	MV Desai	12 Disember 1969	19 Oktober 1970
10	Brig. R. Streenivasan	20 Oktober 1970	15 November 1971
11	Virendra Vyas	11 Februari 1972	30 Jun 1976
12	KL Khandpur	1 Julai 1976	31 Januari 1981
13	Hrishikesh Mukherjee	1 Februari 1981	10 Ogos 1982
14	Aparna Mohile	11 Ogos 1982	14 Mac 1983
15	Sharad Upasani	15 Mac 1983	9 Mei 1983
16	Surresh Mathur	10 Mei 1983	7 Julai 1983
17	Vikram Singh	8 Julai 1983	19 Februari 1989
18	Moreshwar Vanmali	20 Februari 1989	25 April 1990
19	BP Singhal	25 April 1990	1 April 1991
20	Shakti Samanta	1 April 1991	25 Jun 1998
21	Asha Parekh	25 Jun 1998	25 September 2001
22	Vijay Anand^[8]	26 September 2001	19 Julai 2002
23	Arvind Trivedi	20 Julai 2002	16 Oktober 2003
24	Anupam Kher^[9]	16 Oktober 2003	13 Oktober 2004
25	Sharmila Tagore^[10]	13 Oktober 2004	31 Mac 2011
26	Leela Samson	1 April 2011	16 Januari 2015
27	Pahlaj Nihalani	19 Januari 2015	11 Ogos 2017
28	Prasoon Joshi	12 Ogos 2017	kini

Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

^ "Bombay HC to CBFC: Nobody Has Given You the Intellectual Morality to Decide What One Wants to Watch". News18. Dicapai pada 2019-07-08.
^ "Are you ostriches, Bombay HC asks CBFC". tribuneindia.com. Dicapai pada Jul 5, 2019.
^ "Censor Board Banned 793 Films In 16 Years Including Parzania, Mohalla Assi: RTI Query Reveals". NDTV.com. Dicapai pada 2019-07-06.
^ "With A Right Wing Dominated Censor Board, It's Free Speech Vs. The Thought Police". Youth Ki Awaaz (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 2015-01-22. Dicapai pada 2019-07-06.
^ Safi, Michael (2017-07-12). "Censors order bleeping of 'cow' in film on Indian economist Amartya Sen". The Guardian (dalam bahasa Inggeris). ISSN 0261-3077. Dicapai pada 2019-07-06.
^ "2017: The year Indian Censor Board became the face of moral policing, politics and patriarchy". Hindustan Times (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 2018-12-31. Dicapai pada 2019-07-06.
^ "Demanding cuts to creative films draconian and archaic; restrict Censor Board to certification: Film fraternity over Udta Punjab row". The Economic Times. 2016-06-08. Dicapai pada 2019-07-06.
^ IndiaTimes Movies staff reporter (22 July 2002). "Vijay Anand Quits Censor Board". Times of India. Dicapai pada 9 January 2012.^{[pautan mati kekal]}
^ rediff. com Entertainment Bureau Staff reporter (8 October 2003). "Anupam Kher is new chief of censors". Rediff Movies. rediff. com. Dicapai pada 9 January 2012.
^ Indo-Asian News Service (16 October 2004). "Sharmila Tagore replaces Kher". IndiaGlitz. Dicapai pada 9 January 2012.

Pautan luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

[1] "Bombay HC to CBFC: Nobody Has Given You the Intellectual Morality to Decide What One Wants to Watch". News18. Dicapai pada 2019-07-08.

[2] "Are you ostriches, Bombay HC asks CBFC". tribuneindia.com. Dicapai pada Jul 5, 2019.

[3] "Censor Board Banned 793 Films In 16 Years Including Parzania, Mohalla Assi: RTI Query Reveals". NDTV.com. Dicapai pada 2019-07-06.

[4] "With A Right Wing Dominated Censor Board, It's Free Speech Vs. The Thought Police". Youth Ki Awaaz (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 2015-01-22. Dicapai pada 2019-07-06.

[5] Safi, Michael (2017-07-12). "Censors order bleeping of 'cow' in film on Indian economist Amartya Sen". The Guardian (dalam bahasa Inggeris). ISSN 0261-3077. Dicapai pada 2019-07-06.

[6] "2017: The year Indian Censor Board became the face of moral policing, politics and patriarchy". Hindustan Times (dalam bahasa Inggeris). 2018-12-31. Dicapai pada 2019-07-06.

[7] "Demanding cuts to creative films draconian and archaic; restrict Censor Board to certification: Film fraternity over Udta Punjab row". The Economic Times. 2016-06-08. Dicapai pada 2019-07-06.

[TOI_22_July_2002-8] IndiaTimes Movies staff reporter (22 July 2002). "Vijay Anand Quits Censor Board". Times of India. Dicapai pada 9 January 2012.^{[pautan mati kekal]}

[Rediff_8_October_20032-9] rediff. com Entertainment Bureau Staff reporter (8 October 2003). "Anupam Kher is new chief of censors". Rediff Movies. rediff. com. Dicapai pada 9 January 2012.

[IndiaGlitz_16_October_20042-10] Indo-Asian News Service (16 October 2004). "Sharmila Tagore replaces Kher". IndiaGlitz. Dicapai pada 9 January 2012.

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