Citi Field - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas

Citi Field
Alamat	41 Seaver Way
Lokasi	Flushing, Queens, New York City
Koordinat	40°45′25″N 73°50′45″W / 40.75694°N 73.84583°WKoordinat: 40°45′25″N 73°50′45″W / 40.75694°N 73.84583°W
Transit awam	Long Island Rail Road': Port Washington Branch at Mets–Willets Point; New York City Subway:; Templat:NYCS Flushing at Mets–Willets Point; New York City Bus: Q19, Q48, Q66
Pemilik	New York Mets
Pentadbir	New York Mets
Kapasiti	41,922 (2012–kini); 41,800 (2009–2011); 45,000+ (termasuk tempat untuk berdiri)
Rekod kehadiran	45,186 (Perlawanan All-Star 2013); 44,859 (Siri Dunia 2015); 44,466 (Aksi musim)
Saiz Padang	Garisan padang kiri - 335 kaki (102 m); Kiri pusat - 358 kaki (109 m); Kiri pusat dalam - 385 kaki (117 m); Pusat padang - 408 kaki (124 m); Kanan pusat dalam - 398 kaki (121 m); Kanan pusat - 375 kaki (114 m); Garisan padang kanan - 330 kaki (101 m);
Permukaan	Kentucky Bluegrass
Pembinaan
Pecah tanah	13 November 2006
Dibuka	29 Mac 2009 (perlawanan kolej); 3 April 2009 (perlawanan persahabatan); 13 April 2009 (aksi musim)
Kos pembinaan	US$900 juta; ($922 juta dalam 2016 dolar)
Arkitek	Populous (dahulu HOK Sport)
Jurutera struktur	WSP Cantor Seinuk
Perkhidmatan jurutera	M-E Engineers, Inc.
Kontraktor am	Hunt/Bovis Lend Lease Alliance II (satu usaha sama)
Kontraktor utama	International Concrete Products
Tuan rumah
	New York Mets (MLB) (2009–kini); New York City FC (MLS) (2020–kini, separuh masa)

Citi Field ialah sebuah stadium besbol yang terletak di Flushing Meadows–Corona Park, di borough Queens, New York City, Amerika Syarikat. Stadium ini mula dibuka padatahun 2009 dan ia menjadi gelanggang tuan rumah bagi pasukan Major League Baseball (MLB), New York Mets. Stadium tersebut telah dibina bagi menggantikan stadium lama di sebelah tapak stadium ini, Stadium Shea yang telah digunakan semenjak tahun 1964.

Citi Field telah direka bentuk oleh syarikat Populous. Sebanyak $850 juta telah dibelanjakan bersama $615 juta subsidi awam,^[8] termasuk jualan bon perbandaran New York City yang akan dibayar oleh Mets bersama faedah. Pembayaran tersebut akan mengimbangi cukai-cukai harta untuk jangka sepanjang hayat stadium tersebut.^[9]^[10]

Perlawanan pertama di Citi Field ialah pada 29 Mac 2009 dalam aksi besbol kolej antara St. John's dan Georgetown.^[11] Mets beraksi dalam dua perlawanan sulungnya di stadium pada 3 dan 4 April 2009 menentang Boston Red Sox^[12] sebagai aksi persahabatan. Perlawanan sulung musim bermula pada 13 April 2009 menentang San Diego Padres. Citi Field pernah mengacarakan aksi Perlawanan All-Star Major League Baseball 2013, sekali gus menandakan Mets pernah menjadi tuan rumah acara tersebut buat kali kedua (pertama kali pada 1964, musim sulung di Stadium Shea).^[13]

Hak penamaan stadium telah dibeli oleh Citigroup, sebuah syarikat kewangan yang berpusat di New York dengan perjanjian bayaran sebanyak $20 juta pada setiap tahun.

Catatan

^ The Mets lease the ballpark through a sub-company known as Queens Ballpark Company LLC (see Queens Ballpark Company financial report). That's because the land the ballpark was built on is owned by New York City and is leased to the Mets. The company is in charge of managing the lease and making sure it is paid on time each year.
^ Belson, Ken; Sandomir, Richard (April 3, 2012). "Mets Hope New Design at Citi Field Brings Back the Long Ball". The New York Times. Dicapai pada April 4, 2012.
^ "Boxscore: Kansas City vs. New York, Game 3". October 24, 2015. Dicapai pada October 24, 2015.
^ Walker, Ben, penyunting (April 30, 2016). "Cain's winless streak reaches 12, Giants lose to Mets 6-5". The News & Observer. Dicapai pada April 30, 2016.^{[pautan mati kekal]}
^ Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–2008. Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. Diambil pada 7 Disember 2010.
^ ^a ^b Smilow, Jeffrey; Thompson, Allen (August 2009). "New Era in New York" (PDF). Modern Steel Construction. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada December 26, 2011. Dicapai pada September 19, 2011.
^ "New York City FC Announces Citi Field Series for 2020 Season". New York City Football Club. Dicapai pada December 17, 2019. New York City FC today announced that the Club has moved four regular season games to Citi Field for the upcoming 2020 MLS season.
^ "Private/Public Cost Breakdown for New Yankees/Mets Stadiums" (PDF). Diarkibkan (PDF) daripada yang asal pada March 28, 2016. Dicapai pada September 17, 2015.
^ Bagli, Charles V. (November 4, 2008). "As Stadiums Rise, So Do Costs to Taxpayers". The New York Times. Dicapai pada January 9, 2010.
^ Bagli, Charles V. (December 8, 2008). "As Stadiums' Costs Rise, City Agrees to New Bond Offerings". The New York Times. Dicapai pada January 9, 2010.
^ Robinson, Joshua (March 29, 2009). "Fans Savor Sneak Peek of Citi Field, Even if Mets Aren't There". The New York Times. Dicapai pada February 25, 2010.
^ DiComo, Anthony (December 17, 2008). "Two Exhibition Games Set for Citi Field". MLB.com. Dicapai pada October 6, 2009.^{[pautan mati kekal]}
^ DiComo, Anthony (May 16, 2012). "Mets to Host 2013 All-Star Game at Citi. Field". Mets.com. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada May 23, 2012. Dicapai pada May 16, 2012.

Pautan luar

[1] The Mets lease the ballpark through a sub-company known as Queens Ballpark Company LLC (see Queens Ballpark Company financial report). That's because the land the ballpark was built on is owned by New York City and is leased to the Mets. The company is in charge of managing the lease and making sure it is paid on time each year.

[Party_City-2] Belson, Ken; Sandomir, Richard (April 3, 2012). "Mets Hope New Design at Citi Field Brings Back the Long Ball". The New York Times. Dicapai pada April 4, 2012.

[3] "Boxscore: Kansas City vs. New York, Game 3". October 24, 2015. Dicapai pada October 24, 2015.

[4] Walker, Ben, penyunting (April 30, 2016). "Cain's winless streak reaches 12, Giants lose to Mets 6-5". The News & Observer. Dicapai pada April 30, 2016.^{[pautan mati kekal]}

[inflation-US-5] Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–2008. Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. Diambil pada 7 Disember 2010.

[modern_steel-6] Smilow, Jeffrey; Thompson, Allen (August 2009). "New Era in New York" (PDF). Modern Steel Construction. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada December 26, 2011. Dicapai pada September 19, 2011.

[7] "New York City FC Announces Citi Field Series for 2020 Season". New York City Football Club. Dicapai pada December 17, 2019. New York City FC today announced that the Club has moved four regular season games to Citi Field for the upcoming 2020 MLS season.

[8] "Private/Public Cost Breakdown for New Yankees/Mets Stadiums" (PDF). Diarkibkan (PDF) daripada yang asal pada March 28, 2016. Dicapai pada September 17, 2015.

[9] Bagli, Charles V. (November 4, 2008). "As Stadiums Rise, So Do Costs to Taxpayers". The New York Times. Dicapai pada January 9, 2010.

[10] Bagli, Charles V. (December 8, 2008). "As Stadiums' Costs Rise, City Agrees to New Bond Offerings". The New York Times. Dicapai pada January 9, 2010.

[11] Robinson, Joshua (March 29, 2009). "Fans Savor Sneak Peek of Citi Field, Even if Mets Aren't There". The New York Times. Dicapai pada February 25, 2010.

[12] DiComo, Anthony (December 17, 2008). "Two Exhibition Games Set for Citi Field". MLB.com. Dicapai pada October 6, 2009.^{[pautan mati kekal]}

[13] DiComo, Anthony (May 16, 2012). "Mets to Host 2013 All-Star Game at Citi. Field". Mets.com. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada May 23, 2012. Dicapai pada May 16, 2012.

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