| KeteranganChromolaena odorata 2 by kadavoor.JPG |
English: Chromolaena odorata is a tropical species of flowering shrub in the sunflower family, Asteraceae. It is native to North America, from Florida and Texas to Mexico and the Caribbean, and has been introduced to tropical Asia, west Africa, and parts of Australia. Common names include Siam Weed, Christmas Bush, Devil Weed, Camfhur Grass and Common Floss Flower.
Siam Weed is a big bushy herb or subshrub with long rambling (but not twining branches. In open areas it spreads into tangled, dense thickets up to 2 m tall, and higher when climbing up vegetation. Many paired branches grow off the main stem. The base of the plant becomes hard and woody while the branch tips are soft and green. The leaves are arrowhead-shaped, 5–12 cm long and 3–7 cm wide, with three characteristic veins in a ‘pitchfork’ pattern. They grow in opposite pairs along the stems and branches. As the species name ‘odorata’ suggests, the leaves emit a pungent odour when crushed. Clusters of 10–35 pale pink–mauve or white tubular flowers, 10 mm long, are found at the ends of branches. The seeds are dark coloured, 4–5 mm long, narrow and oblong, with a parachute of white hairs which turn brown as the seed dries.
Taken at Kadavoor, Kerala, India. |
Kebenaran
(Penggunaan semula fail ini) |
- Anda bebas:
- untuk berkongsi – untuk menyalin, mengedar dan memindah hasil kerja
- untuk mencampur semula – untuk menyesuaikan karya
- Di bawah syarat berikut:
- pengiktirafan – Anda mesti memberi penghargaan yang berpatutan, bekalkan pautan ke lesen, dan tunjukkan jika perubahan telah dibuat. Anda boleh lakukannya dalam sebarang cara yang munasabah, tetapi bukan dalam sebarang cara yang mencadangkan pemberi lesen mengendors anda atau penggunaan anda.
- perkongsian serupa – Jika anda mengubah, adun semula, atau menokok tambah bahan, anda mesti menyebarkan sumbangan anda di bawah lesen yang sama atau serasi dengan yang asal.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0CC BY-SA 4.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 truetrue
| Exceptions, Limitations, and Disclaimer of Warranties
|
Exceptions and Limitations:
- Non-copyright restrictions:
- Jurisdiction and legality of content: Publication of this media may be in violation of the laws of the country or jurisdiction from where you are viewing this information. I do not encourage the violation of any laws, and cannot be responsible for any violations of such laws, should you link to this media or use, reproduce or republish it.
Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability:
- I, the Licensor, to the extent possible, offer the Licensed Material as-is and as-available, and makes no representations or warranties of any kind concerning the Licensed Material, whether express, implied, statutory, or other. This includes, without limitation, warranties of title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement, absence of latent or other defects, accuracy, or the presence or absence of errors, whether or not known or discoverable.
- Read the full legal code. The human-readable deed is a summary of, but not a replacement for, the legal code. It does not explain everything you need to know before using the licensed material. This deed highlights only some of the key features and terms of the actual license. It is not a license and has no legal value. You should carefully review all of the terms and conditions of the actual license before using the licensed material.
- I can't offer you any legal advice. See the General Disclaimer, Terms of Use and Reuser's Guide for more information. Please seek a professional advice for the avoidance of doubt, where exceptions and limitations apply to your use, and this Public License does not apply.
- The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and waiver of all liability.
Note: To the extent possible, I, the Licensor waives the right to collect royalties from you for the exercise of the licensed rights, whether directly or through a collecting society under any voluntary, like Wikimedia. In all other cases I, the Licensor expressly reserves the right to collect such royalties. So feel free to mail or talk to me for an unprocessed media file or to get waived any of the restrictions stated above.
Thanks: Thanks for make use of my works; it is always appreciated.
|
| Other available license options
|
- Anda bebas:
- untuk berkongsi – untuk menyalin, mengedar dan memindah hasil kerja
- untuk mencampur semula – untuk menyesuaikan karya
- Di bawah syarat berikut:
- pengiktirafan – Anda mesti memberi penghargaan yang berpatutan, bekalkan pautan ke lesen, dan tunjukkan jika perubahan telah dibuat. Anda boleh lakukannya dalam sebarang cara yang munasabah, tetapi bukan dalam sebarang cara yang mencadangkan pemberi lesen mengendors anda atau penggunaan anda.
- perkongsian serupa – Jika anda mengubah, adun semula, atau menokok tambah bahan, anda mesti menyebarkan sumbangan anda di bawah lesen yang sama atau serasi dengan yang asal.
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0CC BY-SA 3.0 Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 truetrue
|
Kebenaran diberikan untuk menyalin, mengedar dan/atau mengubah dokumen ini di bawah syarat-syarat Lesen Pendokumenan Bebas GNU, versi 1.2 atau mana-mana versi selepas ini, yang diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Perisian Bebas; tanpa Seksyen yang Tak Berubah, tanpa Teks Kulit Depan dan tanpa Teks Kulit Belakang. Salinan lesen ini boleh didapati dalam seksyen yang bertajuk Lesen Pendokumenan Bebas GNU".http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.htmlGFDLGNU Free Documentation Licensetruetrue
|
Anda boleh memilih mana-mana lesen yang anda mahukan.
|
|
